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Bishop's Castle is situated in a part of England largely
bypassed by modern development. South Shropshire and neighbouring
Herefordshire are often cited as the most tranquil places
left in England, yet are within relatively easy reach of
the large cities in the West Midlands, the North West and
South Wales.
The South Shropshire Hills are a designated Area of Outstanding
Natural Beauty, and provide excellent walking and cycling
country with plenty of comfortable pubs to stop at along
the way! To the west, over the welsh border, the land becomes
higher and wilder, providing dramatic routes for the more
seasoned hill-walker. The Offa's
Dyke long distance footpath passes within a few miles
of Bishop's Castle and the town is a popular stopping place
for walkers following the path. Further east, the areas around
the Long Mynd and the Stipertones are particularly associated
with the early 20th century writer Mary
Webb.
The landscape around Bishop's Castle is characterised by
friendly green hills and dramatic rock outcrops, and the
area
boasts some of the most beautiful river valleys in the
country. The Clun and Teme are famous, thanks in part to
the poet A
E Housman who loved this part of the world. The nearby
River Camlad has the distinction of being the only river
to
flow westwards from England into Wales.
South Shropshire possesses some of Britain's most complex
and fascinating geology, and it is this which has helped shape
the distinctive landscape of this beautiful area.
Close to Bishop's Castle, The
Stiperstones are the area's best-known landmark, a
bleak bare ridge topped with jagged outcrops of hard angular
quartzite. Their brooding presence on the skyline has inspired
poets and writers, among them Mary Webb and D H Lawrence.
The climb up to the stones is dramatic, with fine views over
the surrounding countryside, extending to the Malvern Hills
in the east and to Snowdon and Cader Idris in the west.
The Long Mynd, above Church
Stretton is a long hog's back hill topped with peat moor and
heather. The rocks forming the hill are a pre-cambrian, around
650 million years old, and among the oldest in the country.
The dramatic drive over the Burway road from Church Stretton
to Asterton provides excellent views over Caer Caradoc and
the Lawley to the east, and over Bishop's Castle, the Camlad
Valley and into Wales to the west.
Further east again is Wenlock
Edge, famed for its literary and musical associations
with Housman and Vaughan-Williams. This 20 mile straight wooded
ridge overlooks the Corvedale and the gentler country towards
Shrewsbury. The well-known landmark of The
Wrekin lies at its north-western end, separated by
the dramatic gorge at Ironbridge where the river Severn slices
through the limestone.
Other prominent hills to the east include the Clee
Hills, with Brown Clee at over 1900 feet being the
highest place in Shropshire. Bury Ditches, about 5 miles south
east of Bishop's Castle is an iron age hillfort overlooking
the town, and the Clun valley to the south.
West of Bishop's Castle, the hills become higher and more
numerous. This is sheep country. The Kerry
Ridgeway; the ancient route to Montgomery and beyond,
overlooks Churchstoke and the Camlad valley. The route of
the drovers' road is marked by frequent plantings of groups
of Pines.
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